scp 0.15.0

示例

from paramiko import SSHClient
from scp import SCPClient

ssh = SSHClient()
ssh.load_system_host_keys()
ssh.connect('example.com')

# SCPCLient takes a paramiko transport as an argument
scp = SCPClient(ssh.get_transport())

scp.put('test.txt', 'test2.txt')
scp.get('test2.txt')

# Uploading the 'test' directory with its content in the
# '/home/user/dump' remote directory
scp.put('test', recursive=True, remote_path='/home/user/dump')

scp.close()

$ md5sum test.txt test2.txt
fc264c65fb17b7db5237cf7ce1780769 test.txt
fc264c65fb17b7db5237cf7ce1780769 test2.txt

使用‘with’关键字

from paramiko import SSHClient
from scp import SCPClient

with SSHClient() as ssh:
    ssh.load_system_host_keys()
    ssh.connect('example.com')

    with SCPClient(ssh.get_transport()) as scp:
        scp.put('test.txt', 'test2.txt')
        scp.get('test2.txt')

$ md5sum test.txt test2.txt
fc264c65fb17b7db5237cf7ce1780769 test.txt
fc264c65fb17b7db5237cf7ce1780769 test2.txt

上传文件对象

可以使用putfo方法上传文件对象

import io
from paramiko import SSHClient
from scp import SCPClient

ssh = SSHClient()
ssh.load_system_host_keys()
ssh.connect('example.com')

# SCPCLient takes a paramiko transport as an argument
scp = SCPClient(ssh.get_transport())

# generate in-memory file-like object
fl = io.BytesIO()
fl.write(b'test')
fl.seek(0)
# upload it directly from memory
scp.putfo(fl, '/tmp/test.txt')
# close connection
scp.close()
# close file handler
fl.close()

跟踪文件上传/下载的进度

可以将一个progress函数作为回调传递给SCPClient，以处理当前SCP操作如何处理传输的进度。在下面的示例中，我们打印文件传输的完成百分比。

from paramiko import SSHClient
from scp import SCPClient
import sys

ssh = SSHClient()
ssh.load_system_host_keys()
ssh.connect('example.com')

# Define progress callback that prints the current percentage completed for the file
def progress(filename, size, sent):
    sys.stdout.write("%s's progress: %.2f%%   \r" % (filename, float(sent)/float(size)*100) )

# SCPCLient takes a paramiko transport and progress callback as its arguments.
scp = SCPClient(ssh.get_transport(), progress=progress)

# you can also use progress4, which adds a 4th parameter to track IP and port
# useful with multiple threads to track source
def progress4(filename, size, sent, peername):
    sys.stdout.write("(%s:%s) %s's progress: %.2f%%   \r" % (peername[0], peername[1], filename, float(sent)/float(size)*100) )
scp = SCPClient(ssh.get_transport(), progress4=progress4)

scp.put('test.txt', '~/test.txt')
# Should now be printing the current progress of your put function.

scp.close()