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适用于人类的Awk/Sed。

项目描述

Atmark – 适用于人类的Awk+sed。

这样做

# Rename a files in current directory (file-name -> file_name.jpg)
$ ls | @ sub - _ "mv # @.jpg" | sh

除了这个

# Rename a files in current directory (file-name -> file_name.jpg)
$ ls | awk '{print $1 $1}' | sed s/"-"/"_"/ | awk '{print "mv", $2, $1, ".jpg"}' | sh

更深层次

$ ls | @  sub  -  _  "mv # @.jpg" | sh
          ---  |  |  ------------
           |   |  |      \_ format string (# - link on first state,
           |   |  |                        @ - link on current state (after replace))
           |   |  |
           |   |   \_ second replace param (to replace)
           |   |
           |    \_ first replace param (what replace)
           |
            \_ function name (substitute)

更多示例

更改文件扩展名 .html > .php

# Atmark
$ ls | @ split . head "mv # @.php"

# Awk/Sed
$ ls | awk '{printf "mv "$0; sub(/html/,"php"); print " "$0}' | sh

打印除前三个列之外的所有列

# Atmark (\t means tab)
$ ls -la | @ split_ drop 3 join \t

# Awk/Sed
$ ls -la | awk '{for(i=1;i<4;i++) $i="";print}'

按名称杀死进程

# Atmark
$ ps aux | @ grep sysmond$ index 2 "kill @" | sh

# Awk/Sed
$ ps aux | grep [s]ysmond | awk '{print "kill "$2}' | sh

还有更多,更多,更多。

Build Status https://coveralls.io/repos/klen/atmark/badge.png?branch=develop https://pypip.in/d/atmark/badge.png https://badge.fury.io/py/atmark.png

文档可在 https://atmark.readthedocs.org/ 找到。带有文档增强和/或修复的拉取请求很棒,非常受欢迎。

需求

  • python >= 2.6

安装

Atmark 应使用pip安装

pip install atmark

Bash完成

Atmark支持bash完成。只需将这些行添加到您的 .bashrc

_atmark_complete() {
    COMPREPLY=( $( COMP_WORDS="${COMP_WORDS[*]}" \\
                COMP_CWORD=$COMP_CWORD \\
                _ATMARK_COMPLETE=complete $1 ) )
    return 0
}

complete -F _atmark_complete -o default @ @@;

您可以使用命令轻松完成它

@ -bs >> ~/.bashrc

使用

获取帮助

$ @ -h

Atmark (@) -- is a command line utility for parsing text input and generating output.

You can pipe data within a Atmark (@) statement using standard unix style pipes ("|").
Provide for Atmark function composition and let them work for you.

Example. Replace "_" with "-" in files in current dir and change the files extensions to jpg:

    $ ls | @ replace _ -  split . "mv # @.jpg"

It is mean:

    $ ls > replace($LINE, "_", "-") > split($RESULT, ".") > format($RESULT, "mv $LINE $RESULT.jpg")

You can use "@ --debug ARGS" for debug Armark commands.

===================================================================================
LIST OF THE BUILT IN FUNCTIONS


format FORMAT_STRING         -- format and print a string.

    Symbol '@' in FORMAT_STRING represents the current value in process of composition of fuctions.
    Symbol '#' in FORMAT_STRING represents the history state.
        Where   # or #0 -- first state, #<n> (#1, #2) -- state with number n

    Synonyms: You can drop `format` function name. This lines are equalent:

        $ ls | @ upper format "@.BAK"
        $ ls | @ upper "@.BAK"

capitalize/cap       -- capitalize the string.

drop N               -- drop N elements from list/string.

equal/== PATTERN     -- return None if arg is not equal to PATTERN.

filter/if            -- filter results by value has length

head/h               -- extract the first element/character of a list/string

index/ix N           -- get the N-th element/character from list/string.

join/j SEPARATOR     -- concatenate a list/string with intervening occurrences of SEPARATOR

join_/j_             -- same as join but SEPARATOR set as ' '

kill REGEXP          -- replace in a string/list REGEXP to ''.

last                 -- get last element/character of incoming list/string.

length/len           -- return length of list/string.

lower/l              -- make the string is lowercase

map FUNCTION         -- apply the following function to each element/character in list/string.

nocolor/nc           -- Remove ansi colors from string.

notequal/!= PATTERN  -- return None if arg is equal to PATTERN.

notgrep/ng REGEXP    -- filter results by REGEXP. Leave ungrepped

replace/r/sub FROM TO -- replace in a string/list FROM to TO.

reverse/rev          -- reverse list/string.

rstrip/rs/rtrim PATTERN -- return the string with trailing PATTERN removed.

grep/g REGEXP        -- filter results by REGEXP

sort                 -- sort list/string.

split/sp SEPARATOR   -- return a list of the substrings of the string splited by SEPARATOR

split_/sp_           -- same as split by splited a string by whitespace characters

strip/s/trim PATTERN -- return the string with leading and trailing PATTERN removed.

strip_/s_/trim_      -- same as strip but trims a whitespaces.

tail/t               -- extract the elements after the head of a list

take N               -- take N elements from list/string.

upper/u              -- make the string is uppercase.

错误追踪

如果您有任何建议、错误报告或烦恼,请向https://github.com/klen/atmark/issues 的问题跟踪器报告

贡献

入门项目在github上开发: https://github.com/klen/atmark

贡献者

  • klen (Kirill Klenov)

许可证

BSD许可证下授权。

项目详情


下载文件

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源分发

atmark-0.7.2.tar.gz (9.2 kB 查看哈希值)

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