异步Peewee
项目描述
AioPeewee
实现数据库适配器
[x] aiomysql
[ ] aiopg
[ ] sqlite
目前已有125个测试案例从peewee迁移,不是全部,但数量持续增加。
简单的原子操作(事务)也得到支持,但现在还没有经过充分测试。
安装
pip install aiopeewee
用法
from aiopeewee import AioModel, AioMySQLDatabase
from peewee import CharField, TextField, DateTimeField
from peewee import ForeignKeyField, PrimaryKeyField
db = AioMySQLDatabase('test', host='127.0.0.1', port=3306,
user='root', password='')
class User(AioModel):
username = CharField()
class Meta:
database = db
class Blog(AioModel):
user = ForeignKeyField(User)
title = CharField(max_length=25)
content = TextField(default='')
pub_date = DateTimeField(null=True)
pk = PrimaryKeyField()
class Meta:
database = db
# create connection pool
await db.connect(loop)
# count
await User.select().count()
# async iteration on select query
async for user in User.select():
print(user)
# fetch all records as a list from a query in one pass
users = await User.select()
# insert
user = await User.create(username='kszucs')
# modify
user.username = 'krisztian'
await user.save()
# async iteration on blog set
[b.title async for b in user.blog_set.order_by(Blog.title)]
# close connection pool
await db.close()
# see more in the tests
多对多
请注意,必须使用AioManyToManyField代替ManyToMany。
from aiopeewee import AioManyToManyField
class User(AioModel):
username = CharField(unique=True)
class Meta:
database = db
class Note(AioModel):
text = TextField()
users = AioManyToManyField(User)
class Meta:
database = db
NoteUserThrough = Note.users.get_through_model()
async for user in note.users:
# do something with the users
目前我唯一知道的一个限制是,实例关系的即时设置必须替换为方法调用
# original, which is not supported
charlie.notes = [n2, n3]
# use instead
await charlie.notes.set([n2, n3])
序列化
将对象转换为字典需要使用model_to_dict的异步版本
from aiopeewee import model_to_dict
serialized = await model_to_dict(user)